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ABSTRACT
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still relatively high at 359 per 100 000 live births, one of which is caused by anemia during pregnancy. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is still relatively high, one of which is influenced by the implementation of the iron supplementation program that is less than optimal. This study aims to: analyze the health profile of pregnant women and the condition of the iron supplementation program for pregnant women in Tasikmalaya Regency; and analyze the implementation of the iron supplementation program for pregnant women in Tasikmalaya Regency. The research method used a mix method with in-depth interviews with stakeholders of the iron supplementation program in Tasikmalaya Regency. The selection of regions was based on the number of MMR in Tasikmalaya Regency, high prevalence of anemia, coverage and compliance that had not been targeted. The data collected are primary data and secondary data. Primary data in the form of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the implementation of the iron supplementation program were collected from the Head of the Nutrition Section, Head of the KIA Section, Head of the Pharmacy Section, Head of the Drug Warehouse Section, Head of IBI, Head of Sariwangi Health Center, representatives of Bappeda and the Tasikmalaya Regency Religious Office. Data were collected through in-depth interviews referring to a structured questionnaire. The results obtained include the number of MMR in Tasikmalaya Regency as much as 168 per 100 000 live births. The prevalence of anemia in 2013 was 49.06%, and decreased in 2016 to 37.04%. The respondents stated that the strengths of the implementation of the iron supplementation program include the clear distribution mechanism of iron supplements and that there is a three-year evaluation system to determine the effectiveness of the iron supplementation program in pregnant women. The conclusion obtained is that various collaborations between stakeholders are needed to increase the effectiveness of the iron supplementation program for pregnant women.
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