Main Article Content
Abstract
The incidence of dysmenorrhea ini adolescent girls can cause a condi- tion of weakness, lack of energy, paleness, lack of concentratio. That has a negative impact on daily activities and one of the common rea- sons for adolescent girls not to move. The aim of this study to deter- mine the effect of hemoglobin levels on the incidence of dysmenorrhea in midwifery students of Megarezky Universiy. The study was con- ducted from September to November 2020 at Megarezky University. The study was quantitatively with a cross sectional study design. The sample were students of level 2 and level 3 of D-III midwifery. The sam- pling technique used accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 68 people. To analyze the results of the study using a statistical test with Chi-Square. The results showed that who had anemia were 47 students (69.1%) and 21 students (30.9%) were not anemic. Mean-while, 44 students (64.7%) experienced dysmenorrhea and 24 student (35.3%) were not. The results of statistical tests between Hb levels and the incidence of dysmenorrhea show that p value = 0.000. The conclu- sion of this study is that there was an effect of hemoglobin levels on the incidence of dysmenorrhea in midwifery DIII students at Megarezky University of Makassar.
Keywords
Article Details
References
- 1. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2013. Laporan Hasil Riset Keseharan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kemenkes RI.
- 2. Verma PB, Pandya CM, Ramanuj VA, Singh MP, 2011. Menstrual Pattern of Adolescent School Girls of Bhavnagar (Gujarat). Nasional Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 2(1): 38- 40.
- 3. Lowdermilk DL, and Perry SE. 2006. Maternity Nursing. Mosby: Canada.
- 4. Zannoni L, Rm MG, Spagnolo E, Montanari G, Villa G. 2014. Original Study Dysmenorrhea, Absenteeism from School, and Symptoms Suspicious for Endometriosis in Adolescents. J Pe- diatr Adolesc Gynecol [Internet]. Volume 27(5):258–65.
- 5. Kusmiran E. 2011. Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja dan Wanita. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
- 6. Kasdu D. 2005. Solusi Problem Wanita Dewasa. Jakarta: Puspa Swara
- 7. Nurwana, Sabilu Y, Fachlevy AF. 2017. Analisis Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Disminore pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 8 Kendari tahun 2016. JIMKESMAS. Vol. 2(6): 1-14.
- 8. Simanullang D. 2018. Hubungan Anemia dengan Dismenore pada Remaja Kelas X dan XI di SMA Negeri 1 Parlilitan Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan tahun 2018 [skripsi]. Medan: Pol- tekkes Kemenkes Medan
- 9. Sari SE, Kartasurya ME, Pengestuti DR. 2018. Anemia dan Aktivitas Fisik yang Ringan Mempengaruhi Faktor Risiko Dismenore pada Remaja Putri. JKM. Vol. 6 (5): 437-444.
- 10. Rospitasari, Safitri I. 2015. Hubungan Anemia dengan Tingkat Dismenorea di SMA Muham- madiyah 3 Surakarta. IJEMC. Vol. 2(2): 27-30.
- 11. Wiknjosastro, H. 2008. Ilmu Kebidanan. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta: PT. Bina Pustaka Sawono Prawirohardjo.